EFFECT OF SMOKING ON THE PERIODONTAL MICROSURGERY TECHNIQUE ON THE TREATMENT OF GINGIVAL RECESSION

Autores

  • Renata de Araújo Barbosa Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
  • Mônica Dourado Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
  • Maria Cecília Azoubel Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
  • Roberta Santos Tunes Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
  • Érica Del Peloso Ribeiro Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
  • Sandro Bittencourt Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
  • Urbino da Rocha Tunes Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17267/2317-3386bjmhh.v2i1.356

Palavras-chave:

Tabacco, Gingival recession, Surgery

Resumo

This paper aims to evaluate the effects of smoking on periodontal microsurgery technique using the subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) for treatment of gingival recession on smokers. 14 patients nonsmokers and 12 smokers were selected, presenting Miller’s Class I and II gingival recession ? 2.0 mm. For both groups, the subepithelial connective tissue graft was used with the aid of a surgical microscope. The clinical parameters of width and height of the gingival recession, height and thickness of keratinized tissue, probing depth and clinical attachment level were evaluated before and six months after surgery. At the end of the study, there were obtained an average percentage of 96.66% of root coverage on nonsmokers and 82.49% on smokers (p=0.03). Complete root coverage was observed in 78,57% and 50% of patients, respectively. Therapy can benefit both groups, but smokers have less favorable outcomes to root coverage with periodontal microsurgery using the SCTG.

Biografia do Autor

  • Renata de Araújo Barbosa, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
    MSc in Periodontics, Assistent Professor, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
  • Mônica Dourado, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
    PhD in Periodontics, Adjunct Professor, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
  • Maria Cecília Azoubel, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
    PhD in Medical Sciences, Adjunct Professor, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
  • Roberta Santos Tunes, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health

    PhD in Dental Clinic, PhD in Medical Sciences, Adjunct Professor, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health,
    Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

  • Érica Del Peloso Ribeiro, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
    PhD in Medical Sciences, Adjunct Professor, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
  • Sandro Bittencourt, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
    PhD in Medical Sciences, Adjunct Professor, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
  • Urbino da Rocha Tunes, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health
    PhD in Immunology, Full Professor, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

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Publicado

2014-03-18

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