Mortality from Diabetes Mellitus in the state of Bahia in the period from 2012 to 2021
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17267/2317-3378rec.2024.e5455Keywords:
Diabetes Mellitus, Mortality, Health Information SystemsAbstract
OBJECTIVE: To describe the profile of mortality due to diabetes mellitus in Bahia between the years 2012 and 2021. METHOD: Descriptive ecological study, using time series of secondary data obtained from the SUS Hospital Information System (SIH/SUS) and the Information on Mortality from the Ministry of Health (SIM/MS). The following variables were analyzed using descriptive statistics: year of occurrence, sex, color/race, age group, marital status, education and place of occurrence. RESULTS: During the period from 2012 to 2021, a total of 52.307 deaths related to diabetes mellitus were recorded in Bahia, representing a mortality rate of 34.9/100,000 inhabitants. There was an increase in the registration of deaths throughout this period, except for a slight reduction between 2014 and 2015. Deaths were more frequent in the age group of 60 to 69 years (48.2%), among women (55.5%), with a rate of 38 deaths/100,000 inhabitants. Furthermore, brown ethnicity (55.2%), married marital status (28.6%), lack of formal education (31.2%), and the occurrence of deaths in hospital settings (63.9%) were predominant characteristics. CONCLUSION: Mortality related to diabetes mellitus in Bahia has increased over the years, mainly during the period from 2012 to 2021, and varies according to sex, age group, color/race and level of education. These results highlight the need for care strategies aimed at higher-risk groups, aiming to reduce mortality associated with this disease.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Leticia Oliveira de Lima, Catia Suely Palmeira
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
