ACUTE EFFECTS IN A INSPIRATORY MUSCLE TRAINING SESSION: INDIVIDUALS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE VS HEALTHY

Authors

  • Lidiane Duarte de Oliveira Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUI
  • Juliana Schneider Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUI
  • Eliane Roseli Winkelmann Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17267/2238-2704rpf.v7i1.1173

Keywords:

physical therapy, health evaluation, respiratory exercises

Abstract

Introduction: The inspiratory muscle training (IMT) is an alternative treatment for inspiratory muscle weakness, including for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), but few studies report on the hemodynamic and respiratory changes during the training session. Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the hemodynamic and respiratory effects in individuals with chronic kidney disease and healthy subjects underwent a session of TMI. Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 18 subjects, 10 healthy subjects and 8 with CKD. It was assessed inspiratory muscle strength (MIP) and from this, set the load of 30% MIP in the IMT equipment. During the IMT  hemodynamic variables data was collected: heart rate (HR), systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure; and respiratory variables: perceived exertion (Borg), the degree of dyspnoea (Bd), peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) and respiratory rate (RR). Both groups of individuals, those with CKD and the healthy ones showed no statistically significant difference before, during and at the end of the IMT sessions,  but only in the DRC, the FR statistically significant difference (p = 0,041), pre and post intervention. This study showed that during TMI session hemodynamic and respiratory effects both in individuals with CKD as well as in healthy individuals do not occur.

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Author Biographies

  • Lidiane Duarte de Oliveira, Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUI
    Fisioterapeuta pela Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUI. Ijuí, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
  • Juliana Schneider, Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUI

    Fisioterapeuta. Especialização em andamento na Pós-graduação em Fisioterapia em Terapia Intensiva da Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUI. Ijuí, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

  • Eliane Roseli Winkelmann, Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUI

    Fisioterapeuta. Doutora em Cardiologia e Ciências Cardiovasculares. Docente da Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUI. Ijuí, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

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Published

02/21/2017

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2017)

Section

Original Articles

License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License

How to Cite

1.
Oliveira LD de, Schneider J, Winkelmann ER. ACUTE EFFECTS IN A INSPIRATORY MUSCLE TRAINING SESSION: INDIVIDUALS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE VS HEALTHY. Rev Pesq Fisio [Internet]. 2017 Feb. 21 [cited 2024 Nov. 24];7(1):13-9. Available from: https://journals.bahiana.edu.br/index.php/fisioterapia/article/view/1173

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