Effects of high intensity interval training and combined training associated with photobiomodulation therapy in type 2 diabetic (T2D) patients: protocol for a randomized controlled trial
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17267/2238-2704rpf.2022.e4424Keywords:
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Glycemic Control, High-Intensity Interval Training, Low-Level Light Therapy, Quality of LifeAbstract
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) can be responsible for a significant cardiometabolic dysfunction and reduction in the quality of life (QOL) due to its negative impact on functional exercise capacity. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of different modes of physical training [high intensity interval training (HIIT) and combined training (CT)] associated with Light-Emitting Diode (LED) therapy on cardiometabolic status, functional capacity and QOL in T2D patients. METHODS: A randomized controlled trial will be conducted in a university cardiopulmonary rehabilitation laboratory with community-dwelling people with T2D confirmed diagnosis, aged 18 years, with sedentary lifestyle in the last six months. The participants will be randomly allocated to one of six groups: TIAI with and without LED therapy, CT with and without LED therapy, control group with and without LED therapy. The training protocol should be performed for 12 weeks, 3 times a week on alternate days, totaling 36 training sessions. The primary outcome will be functional exercise capacity and glycemic control. Secondary outcomes will be QOL, endothelial function, musculoskeletal function, autonomic nervous system modulation and body composition. The outcomes will be measured before and after 12 weeks of training. The SPSS® 19.0 software will be used for statistical analysis. The adopted significance level will be p0.05. PERSPECTIVES: The findings of this trial have the potential to provide important insights regarding the effects of different modes of physical training associated with LED therapy and may support the use of this therapy combination in T2D patients, improving their general health.
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Copyright (c) 2022 Cauê Padovani, Regiane Maria da Costa Arruda, Shane Phillips, Nivaldo Antonio Parizotto, Luciana Maria Malosá Sampaio
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
